All species › Passerines › Tanagers and allies › Fulvous-headed Tanager

Fulvous-headed Tanager | Thlypopsis fulviceps

Taankoptangare | Tangara cabecifulva | Saí-de-cabeça-fulva

The Fulvous-headed Tanager is a small, grey tanager with a rufous head, found in the guide area only in north-eastern Colombia. The core of its range lies in the mountains of Venezuela. Pairs and small groups move through the middle and upper levels of forest edges, often in mixed flocks.

Fulvous-headed Tanager (Thlypopsis fulviceps)
Photo: Fernando Flores from Caracas, Venezuela — CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Voice

High, thin tsit calls. The song is a fast series of high, thin notes.

Listen: CallXC6869

Recording: Nick Athanas — CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 · xeno-canto

Identification

12–13 cm, with a pointed, dark bill. The whole head is warm rufous to fulvous, sharply set off against the grey neck, back and wings. The underparts are grey, the centre of the belly whitish. The female resembles the male but has a paler, drab throat. Juveniles are greyer, with a faintly brown head.

Confusion species

Rufous-chested Tanager Thlypopsis ornata has an orange-rufous breast and a white belly, and lives further south. Grey-hooded Bush Tanager Cnemoscopus rubrirostris has a grey head, a pink bill and olive-yellow underparts. Orange-headed Tanager Thlypopsis sordida has an orange-yellow head, and lives in the lowlands.

Habitat

Humid montane forest, forest edges, open woodland and tall second growth, mainly in the middle and upper levels, roughly between 800 and 2400 m. It searches leaves and twigs for insects and also eats small fruits, often in mixed flocks. Little is known about the nest.

Where the bird is most at home, classified by the vegetation units of the Andes and the west coast.

Range and movements

In Colombia only in the north-east, in the Serranía de Perijá and on the northernmost part of the Eastern Andes. Absent from Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia and the Galápagos. Outside the guide area in the mountains of northern and western Venezuela.

  • Resident
  • dark = core range, pale = thinly spread
Density map from the occurrence records of GBIF (2006-10-01 – 2026-09-30), counted per 1.41° grid cell and per month and divided by all bird records in that same cell — so the number of birdwatchers does not shape the picture. Colour depth follows that share and fades out gradually, so the map does not follow national borders. Country outlines: Natural Earth (public domain).

How and when to look

Search mixed flocks at forest edges in the mountains of Norte de Santander and the Serranía de Perijá. Watch for a small, grey tanager with a rufous head.

Conservation status

Least Concern. Forest loss in the mountains of north-eastern Colombia may affect the species locally.

Scientific name

Thlypopsis fulviceps | Cabanis, 1851

Cabanis described the species in 1851 and placed it straight away in the genus where it still stands. He introduced the genus Thlypopsis in that same work. The genus name combines Greek thlupis, an unknown small bird, with opsis, 'appearance'. The species name combines Latin fulvus, 'tawny', with -ceps, 'headed', for the tawny head. The specimen the first description was based on came from Caracas, Venezuela.