Todas as espécies › Nightjars › Nightjars and nighthawks
Nightjars and nighthawks | Caprimulgidae
Nachtzwaluwen | Nightjars and nighthawks | Chotacabras
Long pointed wings and a long tail give a light, floating flight in which insects are hawked low over open ground and along woodland edges. The claw of the middle toe is drawn out along one side into a small comb with fine teeth, with which the bird grooms its head and facial bristles. The song is a long, mechanical churring delivered from a perch; in display the male shows white spots at the wingtips and tail corners and claps his wings together above his back. Two eggs are laid straight onto the litter with no nest; hunting goes best by moonlight, and breeding is timed so that the young are being raised through the bright half of the lunar month.
Espécies nativas 26 espécies
Espécies que ocorrem aqui naturalmente: reprodutoras, visitantes de inverno e migrantes de passagem. Estão organizadas por gênero, na sequência da lista.
Hydropsalis 3 espécies
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Bacurau-de-cauda-branca
Hydropsalis cayennensis
Llanos savanna
Pasture and ranchland
Lowland marshes and wet meadows
Marañón and northern inter-Andean dry forest
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Acurana
Hydropsalis climacocerca
Lowland rivers and sandbars
Várzea, igapó and river islands
Lowland lakes and oxbows
Lowland marshes and wet meadows
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Bacurau-tesoura
Hydropsalis torquata
Beni savanna and cerrado
Lowland marshes and wet meadows
Pasture and ranchland
Chiquitano dry forest and Chaco
Secondary forest and forest edge
Antrostomus 3 espécies
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Bacurau-da-carolina
Antrostomus carolinensis
Secondary forest and forest edge
Northern Andean subtropical forest
Coffee, cacao and agroforestry
Marañón and northern inter-Andean dry forest
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João-corta-pau
Antrostomus rufus
Chiquitano dry forest and Chaco
Secondary forest and forest edge
Eastern Andean foothill forest
Marañón and northern inter-Andean dry forest
Llanos savanna
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Bacurau-rabo-de-seda
Antrostomus sericocaudatus
Amazonian terra firme rainforest
Eastern Andean foothill forest
Bamboo forest
Secondary forest and forest edge
Várzea, igapó and river islands
Antiurus 1 espécie
Nyctipolus 1 espécie
Setopagis 1 espécie
Systellura 1 espécie
Uropsalis 2 espécies
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Bacurau-rabo-de-andorinha
Uropsalis segmentata
Northern Andean cloud forest and temperate forest
Upper Yungas cloud forest
Páramo
Jalca
Polylepis woodland
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Bacurau-lira
Uropsalis lyra
Northern Andean subtropical forest
Northern Andean cloud forest and temperate forest
Lower Yungas forest
Cliffs, gorges and canyons
Andean rivers and torrents
Eastern Andean foothill forest
Nyctidromus 2 espécies
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Bacurau-de-anthony
Nyctidromus anthonyi
Tumbesian dry forest and thorn scrub
Pasture and ranchland
Coastal desert
Secondary forest and forest edge
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Bacurau
Nyctidromus albicollis
Secondary forest and forest edge
Western Ecuador humid forest
Amazonian terra firme rainforest
Pasture and ranchland
Coffee, cacao and agroforestry
Tumbesian dry forest and thorn scrub
Llanos savanna
Chordeiles 5 espécies
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Corucão
Chordeiles nacunda
Beni savanna and cerrado
Llanos savanna
Lowland rivers and sandbars
Lowland marshes and wet meadows
Pasture and ranchland
Irrigated farmland and rice fields
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Bacurauzinho
Chordeiles pusillus
Beni savanna and cerrado
Llanos savanna
Secondary forest and forest edge
Pasture and ranchland
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Bacurau-da-praia
Chordeiles rupestris
Lowland rivers and sandbars
Várzea, igapó and river islands
Lowland lakes and oxbows
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Bacurau-de-asa-fina
Chordeiles acutipennis
Coastal desert
Tumbesian dry forest and thorn scrub
Irrigated farmland and rice fields
Marañón and northern inter-Andean dry forest
Lowland rivers and sandbars
Llanos savanna
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Bacurau-norte-americano
Chordeiles minor
Llanos savanna
Beni savanna and cerrado
Lowland rivers and sandbars
Amazonian terra firme rainforest
Secondary forest and forest edge
Towns, cities and parks
Lurocalis 2 espécies
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Tuju-de-barriga-ruiva
Lurocalis rufiventris
Northern Andean cloud forest and temperate forest
Upper Yungas cloud forest
Northern Andean subtropical forest
Lower Yungas forest
Secondary forest and forest edge
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Tuju
Lurocalis semitorquatus
Amazonian terra firme rainforest
Chocó rainforest
Western Ecuador humid forest
Eastern Andean foothill forest
Várzea, igapó and river islands
Secondary forest and forest edge
Nyctiprogne 1 espécie
Eleothreptus 1 espécie
Nyctiphrynus 2 espécies
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Bacurau-ocelado
Nyctiphrynus ocellatus
Amazonian terra firme rainforest
Eastern Andean foothill forest
Várzea, igapó and river islands
Secondary forest and forest edge
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Bacurau-do-chocó
Nyctiphrynus rosenbergi
Chocó rainforest
Western Ecuador humid forest
Secondary forest and forest edge
Northern Andean subtropical forest
Vagantes 1 espécie
Aves trazidas pelo vento de outros continentes. Não têm área de distribuição aqui e, por isso, não têm mapa de distribuição.











