All species › Owls › Barn owls
Barn owls | Tytonidae
Kerkuilen | Lechuzas
The facial disc is heart-shaped and drawn down into a narrow point; the eyes are small and dark for an owl, the head is narrow and the legs are long and feathered to the toes. The inner toe is as long as the middle toe, and the claw of that middle toe carries a row of fine teeth used to comb the disc clean; the breastbone is fused with the wishbone. Hooting is absent: these birds hiss, snore and shriek. They hunt low and quartering over open rough ground, almost entirely on mice, voles and shrews, and breed in a dark cavity in a building, cliff or tree; clutch size follows the rodent supply, so a good year can bring two broods and a poor one none at all.
Native species 2 species
Species that occur here by nature: breeding birds, winter visitors and passage migrants. They are arranged by genus, in the sequence of the list.
Tyto 2 species
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American Barn Owl
Tyto furcata
Savanna and open grassland
Pasture and small-scale farm mosaic
Sugarcane and arable fields
Villages, towns and gardens
Caves and sinkholes
Dry deciduous forest
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Ashy-faced Owl
Tyto glaucops
Dry deciduous forest
Semi-evergreen and moist forest
Limestone karst forest
Thorn scrub and cactus scrub
Pasture and small-scale farm mosaic
Caves and sinkholes
Villages, towns and gardens