All species › Pigeons and doves › Pigeons and doves
Pigeons and doves | Columbidae
Duiven | Palomas
Both parents produce a protein-rich crop milk and feed the young on it for the first days; that allows a long breeding season, with clutches following one another in quick succession. The nest is a loose, often see-through platter of twigs holding almost always two white eggs. The feathers sit loosely in the skin and come away in handfuls at the slightest grip, leaving an attacker with a mouthful of down. The call is a muffled cooing made with the bill shut and the throat inflated; many species also have a display flight with clapping wings and a glide on raised wings.
Native species 10 species
Species that occur here by nature: breeding birds, winter visitors and passage migrants. They are arranged by genus, in the sequence of the list.
Spilopelia 1 species
Streptopelia 2 species
-

European turtle dove
Streptopelia turtur
Temperate and mediterranean-montane scrub
Hedgerows
Arable land and market gardens
Lines of trees, small woods, felled and early-stage woodland
Sparsely wooded grasslands
-

Eurasian collared-dove
Streptopelia decaocto
Buildings of cities, towns and villages
Low density buildings
Cultivated areas of gardens and parks
Arable land and market gardens
Columba 6 species
-

Laurel pigeon
Columba junoniae
Broadleaved evergreen woodland
Inland cliffs, rock pavements and outcrops
Coniferous woodland
Arable land and market gardens
-

Common wood pigeon
Columba palumbus
Broadleaved deciduous woodland
Arable land and market gardens
Cultivated areas of gardens and parks
Lines of trees, small woods, felled and early-stage woodland
Hedgerows
-

Trocaz pigeon
Columba trocaz
Broadleaved evergreen woodland
Temperate shrub heathland
Arable land and market gardens
Cultivated areas of gardens and parks
-

Bolle's pigeon
Columba bollii
Broadleaved evergreen woodland
Coniferous woodland
Arable land and market gardens
-

Rock pigeon
Columba livia
Rock cliffs, ledges and shores
Inland cliffs, rock pavements and outcrops
Arable land and market gardens
Buildings of cities, towns and villages
Transport networks and other hard-surfaced areas
-

Stock dove
Columba oenas
Broadleaved deciduous woodland
Arable land and market gardens
Hedgerows
Mesic grasslands
Introduced species 1 species
Species that do not occur here by nature but were brought in or escaped and have held on since. They follow the sequence of the list, not the genera.
Vagrants 1 species
Birds blown in from other continents. They have no range here, and so no distribution map.





