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Pigeons and doves | Columbidae
Duiven | Palomas
Both parents produce a protein-rich crop milk and feed the young on it for the first days; that allows a long breeding season, with clutches following one another in quick succession. The nest is a loose, often see-through platter of twigs holding almost always two white eggs. The feathers sit loosely in the skin and come away in handfuls at the slightest grip, leaving an attacker with a mouthful of down. The call is a muffled cooing made with the bill shut and the throat inflated; many species also have a display flight with clapping wings and a glide on raised wings.
Native species 13 species
Species that occur here by nature: breeding birds, winter visitors and passage migrants. They are arranged by genus, in the sequence of the list.
Spilopelia 1 species
Streptopelia 6 species
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Dusky Turtle Dove
Streptopelia lugens
Subtropical montane and juniper forest
Orchards, olive and date plantations
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Red-Eyed Dove
Streptopelia semitorquata
Riverine and riparian forest
Wadis and dry riverbeds
Orchards, olive and date plantations
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Eurasian Collared-Dove
Streptopelia decaocto
Gardens, parks and buildings
Orchards, olive and date plantations
Fields and irrigated farmland
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Oriental Turtle-Dove
Streptopelia orientalis
Orchards, olive and date plantations
Oasis and date-palm groves
Gardens, parks and buildings
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African Collared Dove
Streptopelia roseogrisea
Acacia savanna
Wadis and dry riverbeds
Gardens, parks and buildings
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European Turtle Dove
Streptopelia turtur
Orchards, olive and date plantations
Mediterranean forest and maquis
Oasis and date-palm groves
Columba 4 species
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African Olive Pigeon
Columba arquatrix
Subtropical montane and juniper forest
Orchards, olive and date plantations
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Rock Pigeon
Columba livia
Mountains and rock formations
Gorges and canyons
Gardens, parks and buildings
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Stock Dove
Columba oenas
Fields and irrigated farmland
Mediterranean forest and maquis
Orchards, olive and date plantations
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Common Wood Pigeon
Columba palumbus
Mediterranean forest and maquis
Orchards, olive and date plantations
Gardens, parks and buildings
Oena 1 species
Vagrants 1 species
Birds blown in from other continents. They have no range here, and so no distribution map.




