All species › Pelicans, herons and ibises › Ibises and spoonbills
Ibises and spoonbills | Threskiornithidae
Ibissen en lepelaars | Ibis y espátulas | Ibises and spoonbills
These birds feel their food rather than see it. The bill is long and packed with touch receptors: in the ibises it is decurved for probing mud, shallow water and grass tussocks, while in the spoonbills it widens at the tip into a spatula that is swept sideways through the water and snaps shut the moment something touches it. That lets them feed in turbid water and after dark. The face is partly or wholly bare, they fly with the neck outstretched in lines or slanting formations, alternating flapping with gliding, and they nest colonially in trees or reeds, laying two to five eggs whose naked young take food from the parent's throat.
Native species 12 species
Species that occur here by nature: breeding birds, winter visitors and passage migrants. They are arranged by genus, in the sequence of the list.
Eudocimus 2 species
Theristicus 3 species
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Plumbeous Ibis
Theristicus caerulescens
Beni savanna and cerrado
Lowland marshes and wet meadows
Pasture and ranchland
Lowland lakes and oxbows
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Buff-necked Ibis
Theristicus caudatus
Llanos savanna
Beni savanna and cerrado
Pasture and ranchland
Lowland marshes and wet meadows
Chiquitano dry forest and Chaco
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Black-faced Ibis
Theristicus melanopis
Humid puna
Andean bogs and bofedales
Dry puna and altiplano
Andean and high-plateau lakes
Páramo
Cercibis 1 species
Mesembrinibis 1 species
Plegadis 3 species
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Glossy Ibis
Plegadis falcinellus
Lowland marshes and wet meadows
Lowland lakes and oxbows
Irrigated farmland and rice fields
Tidal flats, lagoons and estuaries
Salt marsh and salt pans
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White-faced Ibis
Plegadis chihi
Lowland marshes and wet meadows
Lowland lakes and oxbows
Irrigated farmland and rice fields
Beni savanna and cerrado
Andean and high-plateau lakes
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Puna Ibis
Plegadis ridgwayi
Andean and high-plateau lakes
Andean bogs and bofedales
Dry puna and altiplano
Humid puna
Irrigated farmland and rice fields
Tidal flats, lagoons and estuaries










