All species › Waders, gulls and terns › Sandpipers and snipes
Sandpipers and snipes | Scolopacidae
Strandlopers en snippen | Correlimos y agachadizas
The bill is not only long and sensitive but mobile: the tip of the upper mandible alone can be raised, so the bird can seize a worm deep in the mud without opening the bill along its whole length. Length and curvature differ greatly from species to species, so that birds feeding side by side on the same flat reach different depths and different prey. The plumage is grey-brown and finely marked, and changes completely twice a year: a conspicuous breeding dress and a plain winter one. Four pear-shaped eggs in a scrape, chicks that find their own food from the first day, and outside the breeding season large flocks that wheel as one over the tidal flats.
Native species 22 species
Species that occur here by nature: breeding birds, winter visitors and passage migrants. They are arranged by genus, in the sequence of the list.
Actitis 1 species
Arenaria 1 species
Calidris 6 species
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Red Knot
Calidris canutus
Mangrove and coastal marsh
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Ruff
Calidris pugnax
Rivers, marshes and vleis
Salt pans
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Broad-Billed Sandpiper
Calidris falcinellus
Mangrove and coastal marsh
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Curlew Sandpiper
Calidris ferruginea
Mangrove and coastal marsh
Salt pans
Rivers, marshes and vleis
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Sanderling
Calidris alba
Coastal rocks and islands
Mangrove and coastal marsh
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Little Stint
Calidris minuta
Rivers, marshes and vleis
Salt pans
Mangrove and coastal marsh
Gallinago 2 species
Limosa 2 species
Numenius 2 species
Phalaropus 2 species
Tringa 5 species
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Green Sandpiper
Tringa ochropus
Rivers, marshes and vleis
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Marsh Sandpiper
Tringa stagnatilis
Rivers, marshes and vleis
Salt pans
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Wood Sandpiper
Tringa glareola
Rivers, marshes and vleis
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Common Redshank
Tringa totanus
Mangrove and coastal marsh
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Common Greenshank
Tringa nebularia
Rivers, marshes and vleis
Mangrove and coastal marsh
Xenus 1 species
Vagrants 13 species
Birds blown in from other continents. They have no range here, and so no distribution map.
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Upland Sandpiper
Bartramia longicauda
Highveld grassland
Farmland
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Hudsonian Godwit
Limosa haemastica
Rivers, marshes and vleis
Mangrove and coastal marsh
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Asian Dowitcher
Limnodromus semipalmatus
Mangrove and coastal marsh
Rivers, marshes and vleis
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Common Snipe
Gallinago gallinago
Rivers, marshes and vleis
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Wilson's Phalarope
Phalaropus tricolor
Salt pans
Rivers, marshes and vleis
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Lesser Yellowlegs
Tringa flavipes
Rivers, marshes and vleis
-

Sharp-Tailed Sandpiper
Calidris acuminata
Rivers, marshes and vleis
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Temminck's Stint
Calidris temminckii
Rivers, marshes and vleis
-

Buff-Breasted Sandpiper
Calidris subruficollis
Highveld grassland
Rivers, marshes and vleis
-

Dunlin
Calidris alpina
Mangrove and coastal marsh
Salt pans
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Baird's Sandpiper
Calidris bairdii
Rivers, marshes and vleis
Salt pans
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Pectoral Sandpiper
Calidris melanotos
Rivers, marshes and vleis
-

White-Rumped Sandpiper
Calidris fuscicollis
Rivers, marshes and vleis
Salt pans
Mangrove and coastal marsh












